Dukanmu mun san cewa ana auna ƙimar batirin amp-hour (AH) ta hanyar iya ɗaukar amp-hour na wutan lantarki na awa ɗaya.Batirin 7AH 12-volt zai samar da isasshen ƙarfi don fara motar babur ɗinka da sarrafa tsarin haskensa na tsawon shekaru uku zuwa biyar idan ana amfani da shi kullum kuma ana kiyaye shi da kyau.Koyaya, lokacin da baturi ya gaza, yawanci ana gano gazawar kunna motar, tare da sautin ƙararrawa.Gwajin ƙarfin baturin sannan kuma amfani da kayan lantarki a kansa na iya taimakawa wajen tantance yanayin baturin, sau da yawa ba tare da cire shi daga babur ba.Sannan zaku iya tantance yanayin baturin ku, don sanin ko yana buƙatar maye gurbinsa.
Gwajin wutar lantarki a tsaye
Mataki na 1
Da farko muna kashe wutar lantarki, sannan mu yi amfani da dunƙule ko ƙugiya don cire kujerar babur ko murfin baturi.Bayyana wurin baturin.
Mataki na 2
Sa'an nan kuma muna da multimeter da na shirya lokacin da na fita, muna buƙatar amfani da multimeter, kuma mu saita multimeter zuwa ma'auni na kai tsaye (DC) ta hanyar saita maɓallin saiti a saman multimeter.Daga nan ne kawai za a iya gwada baturanmu.
Mataki na 3
Lokacin da muka gwada baturin, muna buƙatar taɓa jan bincike na multimeter zuwa tabbataccen tasha na baturin, yawanci ana nunawa ta alamar ƙari.Taɓa binciken baƙar fata zuwa mummunan tasha na baturin, yawanci ana nuna shi da wata alama mara kyau.
Mataki na 4
Yayin wannan tsari, muna buƙatar lura da ƙarfin baturi da ke nunawa akan allon multimeter ko mita.Batir mai cikakken caja na al'ada ya kamata ya sami ƙarfin lantarki na 12.1 zuwa 13.4 volts DC.Bayan an gwada ƙarfin baturin, tsarin da muke cire baturin, cire abubuwan binciken daga baturin, da farko na binciken baƙar fata, sa'an nan kuma jan bincike.
Mataki na 5
Bayan gwajin mu a yanzu, idan ƙarfin lantarkin da multimeter ya nuna ya yi ƙasa da 12.0 volts DC, yana nufin cewa baturin bai cika ba.A wannan lokacin, muna buƙatar cajin baturin na wani ɗan lokaci, sannan mu haɗa baturin zuwa cajar baturi ta atomatik har sai yanayin baturi ya cika.
Mataki na 6
Shiga cikin matakan da suka gabata kuma gwada ƙarfin baturi ta amfani da hanyar da ke sama.Idan ƙarfin baturin ya yi ƙasa da 12.0 VDC, yana nufin cewa mai yiwuwa an yi amfani da baturin ku na dogon lokaci, ko kuma akwai wani abu da ba daidai ba game da baturin a ciki.Hanya mafi sauƙi ita ce maye gurbin baturin ku.
Wata hanya ita ce ɗora gwaji
Mataki na 1
Hakanan daidai yake da gwajin a tsaye.Muna amfani da maɓallin saiti akan saman multimeter don saita multimeter zuwa sikelin DC.
Mataki na 2
Taɓa jan binciken na multimeter zuwa ingantaccen tasha na baturin, wanda alamar ƙari ke nunawa.Taɓa binciken baƙar fata zuwa mummunan tasha na baturin, alama ce ta ragi.Wutar lantarki da multimeter ke nunawa ya kamata ya zama mafi girma fiye da 12.1 volts DC, wanda ke nuna cewa muna cikin yanayin baturi na al'ada a ƙarƙashin yanayi na tsaye.
Mataki na 3
Aikin mu wannan lokacin ya bambanta da na ƙarshe.Muna buƙatar kunna maɓallin kunna babur zuwa wurin "kunna" don amfani da nauyin lantarki zuwa baturi.Yi hankali kada ku fara motar yayin wannan aikin.
Mataki na 4
Yayin gwajin mu, tabbatar da lura da ƙarfin baturin da ke nunawa akan allon multimeter ko mita.Ya kamata baturin mu na 12V 7Ah ya kasance yana da aƙalla 11.1 volts DC lokacin da aka ɗora shi.Bayan an gama gwajin, muna cire abubuwan binciken daga baturin, da farko na binciken baƙar fata, sannan binciken ja.
Mataki na 5
Idan a cikin wannan tsari, ƙarfin baturin ku ya kasance ƙasa da 11.1 volts DC, to yana iya yiwuwa ƙarfin baturin bai isa ba, musamman baturin gubar-acid, wanda zai yi tasiri sosai ga amfanin ku, kuma kuna buƙatar maye gurbin shi da 12V. 7Ah baturin babur da wuri-wuri.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-11-2023
